Cereals and millets · Veg

Protein in poha

Poha (flattened rice, rice flakes) has 7.4 g of protein in every 100 g, dry, uncooked. Here's what that means for your day, how it compares, and how to count it right.

The short answer

100 g of poha (dry, uncooked) has 7.4 g of protein and 354 kcal.1 That's about 15% of the 50 g of protein ICMR-NIN suggests a day for a 60 kg adult.2

7.4 gprotein per 100 g
354kcal per 100 g
9%of calories from protein
269 gfor 20 g protein

Nutrition in 100 g of poha

Per 100 gAmount
Energy354 kcal (1480 kJ)
Protein7.4 g ± 0.4
Fat1.1 g
Carbohydrate76.8 g
Fibre3.5 g
Water10.4 g
Dry, uncooked, per 100 g. IFCT 2017 food code A011 (“Rice flakes”), averaged across 6 regions of India. ± is the spread between samples.

These figures are for dry poha, before cooking. Grains absorb water as they cook, so weigh them dry for an accurate count.

How much poha for your protein?

The amounts below are worked out from IFCT's figure of 7.4 g per 100 g. To see how poha fits into a whole day, add it in the day builder.

To getEat aboutCalories
10 g of protein134 g (dry, uncooked weight)474 kcal
20 g of protein269 g (dry, uncooked weight)952 kcal
30 g of protein403 g (dry, uncooked weight)1427 kcal

How poha compares

Poha has more protein per 100 g than 46% of the 542 foods in IFCT 2017. Here it is beside the other cereals and millets we cover:

Cereals and milletsProtein / 100 gkcalFrom protein
Rajgira13.3 g35615%
Quinoa13.1 g32816%
Sooji11.4 g33414%
Bajra11 g34813%
Barley10.9 g31614%
Atta10.6 g32013%
Maida10.4 g35212%
Little millet10.1 g34612%
Jowar10 g33412%
Brown rice9.2 g35411%
Kodo millet8.9 g33211%
Maize8.8 g33411%
White rice7.9 g3569%
Parboiled rice7.8 g3529%
Puffed rice7.5 g3628%
Poha7.4 g3549%
Ragi7.2 g3219%
Per 100 g, dry, uncooked. “From protein” is the share of calories that comes from protein.

Other vegetarian foods with similar protein: dry coconut (7.3 g), green peas (7.3 g), moringa leaves (6.4 g), jackfruit seeds (5.8 g), buffalo milk (3.7 g). For more protein per 100 g, try soybean (37.8 g), masoor dal (24.4 g), moong dal (23.9 g). See every food on one protein chart.

Protein quality

Cereals and millets supply a large share of the protein Indians eat, simply because we eat so much of them. Their protein is low in lysine, which pulses, milk and eggs supply, so pairing them improves the mix.3

Poha in Indian languages

Names as listed in IFCT 2017, which records what the food is called in each region it was sampled from.1

Assamese
Chira, Chiura
Bengali
Chide, Chira
Gujarati
Paunva
Hindi
Poha
Kannada
Avalakki
Malayalam
Aval
Marathi
Pohe
Odia
Chudaa, Chuda
Punjabi
Chirwre
Tamil
Aval
Telugu
Atukulu, Attukulu

Common questions

How much protein is in 100 g of poha?

7.4 g, according to the Indian Food Composition Tables 2017 from ICMR-NIN. That's for dry, uncooked poha, per 100 g of the edible part. 100 g also gives 354 kcal.

How much poha gives 20 g of protein?

About 269 g (dry, uncooked weight). That's roughly 40% of the 50 g a day ICMR-NIN suggests for a 60 kg adult.

Is poha a good source of protein?

9% of its calories come from protein, and it has more protein per 100 g than 46% of the 542 foods in IFCT 2017. Cereals and millets supply a large share of the protein Indians eat, simply because we eat so much of them.

Should I weigh poha raw or cooked?

Raw. These figures are per 100 g of dry poha. Cooking adds water, so the same 100 g cooked has noticeably less protein.

References

  1. Longvah T, Ananthan R, Bhaskarachary K, Venkaiah K. Indian Food Composition Tables 2017. National Institute of Nutrition (ICMR), Hyderabad. nin.res.in. Read through the open-data copy by Subhajit Sahu (ifct2017, MIT licence).
  2. ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition. Nutrient Requirements for Indians: Recommended Dietary Allowances and Estimated Average Requirements. 2020. nin.res.in
  3. WHO/FAO/UNU Expert Consultation. Protein and amino acid requirements in human nutrition. WHO Technical Report Series 935, 2007. who.int