Cereals and millets · Veg

Protein in brown rice

Brown rice has 9.2 g of protein in every 100 g, dry, uncooked. Here's what that means for your day, how it compares, and how to count it right.

The short answer

100 g of brown rice (dry, uncooked) has 9.2 g of protein and 354 kcal.1 That's about 18% of the 50 g of protein ICMR-NIN suggests a day for a 60 kg adult.2

9.2 gprotein per 100 g
354kcal per 100 g
11%of calories from protein
218 gfor 20 g protein

Nutrition in 100 g of brown rice

Per 100 gAmount
Energy354 kcal (1480 kJ)
Protein9.2 g ± 0.8
Fat1.2 g
Carbohydrate74.8 g
Fibre4.4 g
Water9.3 g
Dry, uncooked, per 100 g. IFCT 2017 food code A013 (“Rice, raw, brown”), averaged across 6 regions of India. ± is the spread between samples.

These figures are for dry brown rice, before cooking. Grains absorb water as they cook, so weigh them dry for an accurate count.

How much brown rice for your protein?

The amounts below are worked out from IFCT's figure of 9.2 g per 100 g. To see how brown rice fits into a whole day, add it in the day builder.

To getEat aboutCalories
10 g of protein109 g (dry, uncooked weight)386 kcal
20 g of protein218 g (dry, uncooked weight)772 kcal
30 g of protein328 g (dry, uncooked weight)1161 kcal

How brown rice compares

Brown rice has more protein per 100 g than 48% of the 542 foods in IFCT 2017. Here it is beside the other cereals and millets we cover:

Cereals and milletsProtein / 100 gkcalFrom protein
Rajgira13.3 g35615%
Quinoa13.1 g32816%
Sooji11.4 g33414%
Bajra11 g34813%
Barley10.9 g31614%
Atta10.6 g32013%
Maida10.4 g35212%
Little millet10.1 g34612%
Jowar10 g33412%
Brown rice9.2 g35411%
Kodo millet8.9 g33211%
Maize8.8 g33411%
White rice7.9 g3569%
Parboiled rice7.8 g3529%
Puffed rice7.5 g3628%
Poha7.4 g3549%
Ragi7.2 g3219%
Per 100 g, dry, uncooked. “From protein” is the share of calories that comes from protein.

Other vegetarian foods with similar protein: dry coconut (7.3 g), green peas (7.3 g), moringa leaves (6.4 g), jackfruit seeds (5.8 g), buffalo milk (3.7 g). For more protein per 100 g, try soybean (37.8 g), masoor dal (24.4 g), moong dal (23.9 g). See every food on one protein chart.

Protein quality

Cereals and millets supply a large share of the protein Indians eat, simply because we eat so much of them. Their protein is low in lysine, which pulses, milk and eggs supply, so pairing them improves the mix.3

Brown rice in Indian languages

Names as listed in IFCT 2017, which records what the food is called in each region it was sampled from.1

Assamese
Matia rangar chaul
Gujarati
Kathai chokha
Hindi
Chawal
Punjabi
Bhura choul
Malayalam
Kuthari
Tamil
Arisi
Telugu
Dampudu biyyam

Common questions

How much protein is in 100 g of brown rice?

9.2 g, according to the Indian Food Composition Tables 2017 from ICMR-NIN. That's for dry, uncooked brown rice, per 100 g of the edible part. 100 g also gives 354 kcal.

How much brown rice gives 20 g of protein?

About 218 g (dry, uncooked weight). That's roughly 40% of the 50 g a day ICMR-NIN suggests for a 60 kg adult.

Is brown rice a good source of protein?

11% of its calories come from protein, and it has more protein per 100 g than 48% of the 542 foods in IFCT 2017. Cereals and millets supply a large share of the protein Indians eat, simply because we eat so much of them.

Should I weigh brown rice raw or cooked?

Raw. These figures are per 100 g of dry brown rice. Cooking adds water, so the same 100 g cooked has noticeably less protein.

References

  1. Longvah T, Ananthan R, Bhaskarachary K, Venkaiah K. Indian Food Composition Tables 2017. National Institute of Nutrition (ICMR), Hyderabad. nin.res.in. Read through the open-data copy by Subhajit Sahu (ifct2017, MIT licence).
  2. ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition. Nutrient Requirements for Indians: Recommended Dietary Allowances and Estimated Average Requirements. 2020. nin.res.in
  3. WHO/FAO/UNU Expert Consultation. Protein and amino acid requirements in human nutrition. WHO Technical Report Series 935, 2007. who.int